An executor often wishes to acquire assets from an estate, particularly if they are also beneficiaries of that inheritance. There is a regulation, nevertheless, that can prevent these kinds of transactions. This blog covers the topic of buying from an estate when you are the executor.
The Self-Dealing Rule
An executor of an estate is required to operate in the beneficiaries’ best interests; as such, they cannot place themselves in a position where they could profit from the estate or allow their personal interests to influence their decision-making in performing their executor duties.
The self-dealing rule will be in effect if an executor wishes to purchase an asset or a trustee goes to sell their possessions to the trust. These behaviours could be interpreted as abusing their fiduciary position to generate profit and are at odds with the responsibilities of an executor or trustee.
In the event that an executor sells assets from a trust or estate to benefit themself, the beneficiaries may reject the deal. Next, They must demonstrate that the transaction is entirely honest and fair and that they are not misusing their position for personal benefit. Additionally, the executor is not permitted to sell any assets from the trust or estate to a third party with the understanding that the buyer will resell the asset to the executor. If they are selling an item to a relative, they must proceed cautiously and ensure that all regulations are adhered to.
When the Self-dealing Rule Does Not Apply
The self-dealing rule has a few exceptions, including:
- Any implied or express authority in the will
- A beneficiary arrangement. All beneficiaries who approve the transaction under this exemption must be at least eighteen years old and mentally competent. They must also grant authority only after thorough disclosure and have complete entitlement to the estate.
- Authorisation from the court. The executor should request court approval if full consent from all beneficiaries is not obtained or if one or more beneficiaries are under the age of 18. This will only be approved if the executor can demonstrate that the sale was made to benefit the beneficiary.
An executor should proceed cautiously and thoughtfully when deciding whether to buy estate property, and they should always have competent legal counsel.
For help with estate planning, contact Probate London on 0208 0171029.






